State highways can potentially affect natural waterways and drainage patterns. We have developed a stormwater treatment standard for our state highways, and other resources, to help meet our commitments in this area.

How state highways can affect water resources

State highways can affect natural waterways and drainage patterns by:

  • stormwater run-off during construction, especially during major earthworks, as sediment can be picked up and deposited in nearby water bodies.
  • vehicles shedding waste products from braking (copper), tyres (zinc) and exhaust emissions which then mix with rainwater.
  • increased quantity and speed of stormwater run-off from the road surface, which can cause flooding and erosion.
  • structures like culverts, fords, weirs and dams – when poorly designed and installed – can impede fish movement, and even prevent spawning.

Our commitment to protecting water resources

We have developed a stormwater treatment standard for our state highways to help us meet our commitments to water resources. The standard assists roading practitioners with the selection and design of stormwater management practices, so that they:

  • ensure run-off from state highways complies with the requirements of the Resource Management Act 1991
  • limit the adverse effects of run-off from state highways on sensitive environments
  • ensure stormwater treatment devices on the network are effective
  • optimise the value of water management through partnerships with others.

Stormwater management

We have published information and reports to assist roading practitioners with selecting and designing of roading stormwater management practices.

Find out more about stormwater treatment standards for state highway infrastructure

Other legislation, standards and guidance 

Reports

Value-for-money assessments

A value-for-money assessment was undertaken to compare the existing stormwater treatment requirements (phase one) with what would be required had our standard been in place (phase two) for six capital projects.

Read the value-for-money assessment

Read the detailed reports:

Auckland Motorway reports

The Auckland Motorway Alliance has undertaken research on a number of stormwater management assets:

State Highway Stormwater Sensitivity Project

In 2011 we undertook a study to test whether the macroinvertebrate community index could be used to assess the long-term impacts of stormwater run-off from the state highway network on water quality in New Zealand streams.

Read the report: Assessing impacts of state highway stormwater runoff on stream invertebrate communities [PDF, 4.8 MB]
Read the State Highway Stormwater Sensitivity Project information sheet [PDF, 103 KB]

Research reports

The following water resource themed research reports were funded through our research programme:

Contact us

Email us at environment@nzta.govt.nz to register to receive email notification of environmental updates, or for more information.